Confirmation Theory Article by Michael Huemer defending inductive inference against Hume's argument by appeal to `inference to the best explanation', contrasting his approach to those of Goodman and Hempel.
Conjectures PhD thesis of Peter Flach, investigating the `logic of induction' from philosophical and machine-learning perspectives.
Mathematical Induction Lecture notes by Peter Suber, explaining the difference between inductive inference and mathematical induction (which is a species of deductive inference).
